Arrive at the Damascus airport, meet and greet, transfer to hotel. Overnight in Damascus.
Entire day sightseeing in Damascus. In the morning visit to the National Museum to admire its archeological treasures. In the afternoon visit to the inspiring Umayyad Mosque, the lavishly decorated 18th-century Azem Palace which looks like it comes straight out of a tale in the Thousand and One Nights, the tiny Chapel of Ananias of the biblical association and the vibrant souks. Sunset over Damascus from the Mount Kassioun. Overnight in Damascus.
| DAY 03 - Damascus - Latakia |
Visit of Maaloula, a pictureesque village perched in the rocks concealing the church of St. Sergius, where Mass is still celebrated in Aramaic, the language of Jesus. Drive up to visit the Krack des Chevaliers. This imposing Crusader castle is the archetype of a medieval castle from our legends. Drive over the mountains and along the coast populated in antiquity by the Phoenicians. Via Tartus to Amrit, a Phoenician site with a unique water temple. Continue to the coastal city of Lattakia. Overnight in Lattakia.
Morning visit to Ugarit, home of the world’s first alphabet, transfer to the famous Saladin Castle dramatically seated on a tall cliff, to reach the complex you must pass through a deep narrow canyon between two walls of sheer vertical rock. Drive north through the region of rugged lime hills to the St. Simeon Monastery considered the most beautiful cathedral of the Orient offering a breathtaking views that stretch to Turkey. Transfer to Aleppo.
Sightseeing in Aleppo, perhaps the most picturesque and unspoiled of Arab cities. A magnificent citadel
dominates the maze of narrow alleyways, fabulous mosques, ancient Christian churches, khans, madrassas and the colorful medieval souks, the richest and the most fascinating in the Orient. Overnight in Aleppo.
Drive east towards Rasafeh (known as Sergiopolis). Its crumbling walls loom up on the edges of the desert providing a dramatic prelude to this huge awesome fortified caravan city. Although associated essentially with the Byzantines era, the site of Rasafeh had been mentioned in earlier sources, both in Assyrian texts and in the Bible. After the visit continue to Raqqa strategically situated city on the Euphrates river founded in the 4th century BC by Alexander the Great. Ahead to Deir ez-Zor, ancient port which watched over many fabled conquerors, armies and caravans crossing the Euphrates. Stopping on the bank to contemplate the river's blue mystic depths. Overnight in Deir ez-Zor.
Driving east along the stream of Euphrates to Mari, great Mesopotamian city-state dating to the third millennium B.C. which rose and fell, and to the strategic port Dura Europos, a used-to-be frontier town for Romans and Persians, nicknamed 'the Pompeii of the Orient' due to its impressive frescos. Follow in the path of the Silk Road to Palmyra, wealthy trading emporium of the past with luxurious villas and magnificent temples. Overnight in Palmyra.
Entire day devoted to Palmyra, one of the most awe-inspiring of all Roman sites and one of the most
impressive archaeological sites in the whole of the Orient. It is the famous city of the legendary Queen
Zenobia, who conquered Egypt and rebelled against the Romans. The principal monuments are the colossal Temple of Baal, which is almost identical in structure to the Temple built by Herod in Jerusalem, the triumphal arch, colonnaded avenues, theatre and agora, as well as the mystic Valley of the Tombs. In the evening drive back to Damascus.
Day 9 - Bosra - Suweida |
Excursion in the Jebel Druze area to Bosra, Suweida and Shahba which are distinguished by the black basalt building material. Bosra, once the capital of the Roman province of Arabia, boasts an immaculately preserved Roman theater enclosed within a medieval citadel, which is one of the most captivating sites in Syria. Through Suweida (nicknamed 'the little black' by the Nabatean), home to a museum of ancient mosaics of exceptional beauty. Excursion to Shahba, the ancient Philippopolis, birthplace of the first Arab emperor of Rome, with well conserved theatre, basilica and spa. Return to Damascus.
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Day 10 - Damascus |
Departure transfer to airport.
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